CVE-2025-40039

Ecosystem	Package	Version

Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-40039

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access The 'sess->rpc_handle_list' XArray manages RPC handles within a ksmbd session. Access to this list is intended to be protected by 'sess->rpc_lock' (an rw_semaphore). However, the locking implementation was flawed, leading to potential race conditions. In ksmbd_session_rpc_open(), the code incorrectly acquired only a read lock before calling xa_store() and xa_erase(). Since these operations modify the XArray structure, a write lock is required to ensure exclusive access and prevent data corruption from concurrent modifications. Furthermore, ksmbd_session_rpc_method() accessed the list using xa_load() without holding any lock at all. This could lead to reading inconsistent data or a potential use-after-free if an entry is concurrently removed and the pointer is dereferenced. Fix these issues by: 1. Using down_write() and up_write() in ksmbd_session_rpc_open() to ensure exclusive access during XArray modification, and ensuring the lock is correctly released on error paths. 2. Adding down_read() and up_read() in ksmbd_session_rpc_method() to safely protect the lookup.

Published Oct 29, 2025

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025102812-CVE-2025-40039-2d65@gregkh/

CVSS ScoreMedium

4.7


rpm	kernel	6.11.0-0.rc5.23.el10
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.13.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.16.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.20.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.21.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.27.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.28.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.29.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.31.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.35.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.38.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.39.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.40.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_1
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.19.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.20.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.21.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.22.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.24.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.27.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.28.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.29.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.30.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.31.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.32.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.33.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.34.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.37.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.38.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.39.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.40.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.41.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.42.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.43.1.0.1.el10_0
rpm	kernel	6.12.0-55.9.1.0.1.el10_0

Ecosystem	Package	Version

CVE-2025-40039 | Components Impacted | Sonatype Guide | Sonatype Guide

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CVE-2025-40039